Uterine and cervical polyps are soft, spongy, and sometimes firm growths that may appear cherry-red, reddish-purple, or greyish-white in color. These growths can develop inside the uterus, where the baby grows, or may extend out through the cervix, sometimes becoming visible outside the vagina. Simply put, they are an overgrowth of uterine tissue.
There are two primary types of polyps that grow in the uterus:
Several factors contribute to the development of uterine polyps, including:
Doctors diagnose uterine polyps using various methods:
Many polyps do not cause symptoms, especially small ones. However, when symptoms do appear, they include:
Preventing uterine polyps involves simple lifestyle and healthcare measures:
Uterine and cervical polyps are common but manageable growths. Early detection through routine check-ups and proper treatment can help prevent complications. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and being aware of symptoms ensures better reproductive health for women. If you experience unusual bleeding or other symptoms, consult a gynecologist promptly for proper diagnosis and treatment.