Dr Dimple Doshi

STD/STI Treatment in Mumbai – Safe, Private & Effective Solutions

By Dr. Dimple Doshi | 27+ Years of Experience | 25,000+ Surgeries | 3D Laparoscopy Expert

Unexplained Symptoms After Intimacy? It Could Be an Undiagnosed STD

Do you have unusual itching, discharge, or pain during sex—or are you worried about infections after an intimate encounter? Many sexually transmitted infections (STIs) go unnoticed due to lack of early symptoms, silently affecting your body and risking your partner’s health too.

The emotional toll of living with an undiagnosed or unspoken STD can be heavy—fear, shame, relationship tension, or guilt. Many women delay getting help due to stigma or uncertainty, which only increases the risk of complications like infertility, chronic pelvic pain, or even cancer.

Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs), also called STIs or venereal diseases, are treatable—and often curable—with timely diagnosis and expert care. Whether it’s bacterial infections like chlamydia and gonorrhea or viral ones like HPV or herpes, early detection can prevent long-term harm.

At Vardaan Hospital, Dr. Dimple Doshi offers confidential consultations and advanced STI testing and treatment—so you can protect your health and your peace of mind.

What Are Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)?

STIs are infections passed through sexual contact via body fluids, skin, or mucous membranes and can affect the genitals, mouth, or entire body.

  • Can be bacterial, viral, or parasitic
  • May spread through vaginal, anal, or oral sex
  • Some STIs are curable, others manageable with lifelong care
Which Organisms Cause STDs?

STDs are caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites that infect the reproductive tract and are spread through sexual activity.

  • Bacterial: Chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis
  • Viral: HIV, HPV, herpes, hepatitis A/B/C
  • Parasitic: Trichomoniasis
What Are the Names of Common Sexually Transmitted Diseases?

Common STDs include bacterial, viral, and parasitic infections that affect the genitals, reproductive system, and sometimes the entire body.

  • Chlamydia
  • Gonorrhea
  • Syphilis
  • Trichomoniasis
  • Herpes
  • Genital warts
  • HPV
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Hepatitis A, B, and C
What Are the Risk Factors for Contracting a Sexually Transmitted Infection?

Unprotected sex, multiple partners, poor hygiene, drug use, and sexual assault all increase the risk of contracting STIs.

  • Not using condoms or using them inconsistently
  • Having multiple sexual partners
  • History of previous STIs
  • Substance abuse affecting judgment
  • Sexual assault or forced sexual contact
  • Injecting drugs or unsafe tattooing
What Are the Signs and Symptoms of STDs in Women?

STDs may cause unusual discharge, genital itching, burning urination, painful intercourse, and visible warts or ulcers on the genitals.

  • Foul-smelling vaginal discharge
  • Burning or pain while urinating
  • Lower abdominal or pelvic pain
  • Vaginal itching or irritation
  • Sores, warts, or ulcers on genitals
  • Fever, infertility, or unusual bleeding
How Are Sexually Transmitted Infections Diagnosed?

STIs are diagnosed through blood tests, urine samples, swabs, and physical exams to detect infections and prevent complications or transmission.

  • Urine tests and vaginal swabs
  • Blood tests: HIV, VDRL, Hepatitis B & C
  • Pap smear and HPV DNA test
  • Complete blood count (CBC)
  • Physical or pelvic examination
What Is the Treatment for Sexually Transmitted Infections?

STIs are treated with antibiotics or antiviral medications based on the type of organism involved. Partner treatment is often necessary.

  • Chlamydia: Azithromycin or doxycycline
  • Trichomoniasis: Metronidazole or tinidazole
  • Gonorrhea: Ceftriaxone + azithromycin
  • Syphilis: Benzathine penicillin
  • Herpes: Acyclovir, valacyclovir
  • HIV: Lifelong antiretroviral therapy
How Can You Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections?

STIs can be prevented through safe sex practices, consistent condom use, limiting partners, regular testing, and HPV or hepatitis vaccination.

  • Abstain from sex or limit to one uninfected partner
  • Use condoms correctly during all sexual activity
  • Get vaccinated for HPV, hepatitis A & B
  • Avoid excessive alcohol or drug use
  • Discuss STI testing with partners before intimacy
  • Consider PrEP (HIV prevention medication) if at high risk
  • Maintain good hygiene and choose licensed tattoo parlors
Can STDs Be Asymptomatic Yet Contagious?

Yes, many STIs like chlamydia, herpes, or HPV may show no symptoms but can still be transmitted through sexual contact.

  • Chlamydia often has no early symptoms
  • Herpes can be spread even without active sores
  • HPV is often silent but highly transmissible
What Happens If an STI Is Left Untreated?

Untreated STIs can cause infertility, chronic pain, organ damage, cancer, or even life-threatening infections like pelvic inflammatory disease.

  • Increased risk of HIV transmission
  • Complications in pregnancy or neonatal infections
  • Permanent infertility or ectopic pregnancy
  • Organ damage or cancer in long-term infections
How Often Should You Get Tested for STDs?

Sexually active individuals should get tested annually or more frequently if they have multiple partners, symptoms, or are at high risk.

  • Annually for all sexually active women under 25
  • Every 3–6 months if you have multiple partners
  • Before starting a new relationship
  • Immediately if symptoms develop
Medical Code for Sexually Transmitted Infections

ICD-10 Codes for Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs/STIs)

ICD-10 CodeDescription
A54.00Gonococcal infection of lower genitourinary tract, unspecified
A56.00Chlamydial infection of lower genitourinary tract, unspecified
A63.0Anogenital (venereal) warts (HPV)
A51.0Primary genital syphilis
A53.9Syphilis, unspecified
A60.0Herpesviral infection of genitalia and urogenital tract
B20Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease
Z11.3Encounter for screening for infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission
R36.9Urethral discharge, unspecified (symptom-based)
N76.0Acute vaginitis (often related to STDs)

CPT Codes for STD/STI Evaluation and Treatment

CPT CodeDescription
99202–99215Outpatient office visits (evaluation & management)
87491Chlamydia trachomatis, amplified probe technique
87591Neisseria gonorrhoeae, amplified probe technique
87810Chlamydia rapid test
87850Rapid test for Trichomonas vaginalis
87521Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV), amplified probe
86592Syphilis test (non-treponemal, qualitative)
86701HIV-1 antibody test
86703HIV-1 and HIV-2, single result
96372Therapeutic injection (e.g., antibiotics like ceftriaxone)
J0696Injection, ceftriaxone sodium, per 250 mg (commonly used for gonorrhea)
FAQs – Sexually Transmitted Infections

Q1. What are the top 10 sexually transmitted diseases?

Ans. The most common STDs include: Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis, HIV, HPV, Herpes, Trichomoniasis, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and Mycoplasma genitalium.

Q2. What are the 4 incurable STDs?

Ans. The four major incurable STDs are HIV, Herpes (HSV), Hepatitis B (chronic cases), and Human Papillomavirus (HPV).

Q3. Can STIs be transmitted through kissing?

Ans. Yes, infections like Herpes and Syphilis can be spread through deep kissing, especially if there are open sores or cuts.

Q4. Is syphilis painful?

Ans. In its early stages, syphilis may cause painless sores. However, later stages can cause joint pain, rash, and organ damage.

Q5. What is the first visible sign of an STD?

Ans. It can be a sore, rash, unusual discharge, or itching—depending on the type of STD. Some infections may show no early symptoms.

Q6. Why do condoms turn red?

Ans. Red discoloration may be due to bleeding, irritation, or latex sensitivity. Always consult a doctor if this happens frequently.

Q7. Can condoms leak or expire?

Ans. Yes. Condoms have expiry dates. Damaged or expired condoms may break or leak, increasing STD risk.

Q8. Can a virgin have an STD?

Ans. Yes. Some STDs like Herpes or HPV can be spread through skin-to-skin contact, not just penetrative sex.

Q9. What are the stages of infection?

Ans. Many STDs progress in stages: incubation, acute symptoms, latency, and late complications if untreated.

Q10. Which STDs can cause death?

Ans. If left untreated, HIV/AIDS, advanced syphilis, and Hepatitis B/C can become life-threatening.

Q11. Is tongue kissing safe?

Ans. Generally yes, but Herpes simplex virus can still be transmitted via deep (French) kissing if one partner is infected.

Q12. What does an STD test include?

Ans. STD panels usually include blood tests, urine samples, and swabs (vaginal, cervical, urethral) depending on symptoms.

Q13. How do I stop worrying about STDs?

Ans. Educate yourself, use protection, get tested regularly, and talk openly with your partner. Knowledge reduces fear.

Q14. Can you live a normal life after STD?

Ans. Yes, with proper treatment and care, many people with STDs live fully normal, healthy lives.

Q15. How is the VDRL test done?

Ans. The VDRL test is a blood test that detects antibodies produced in response to syphilis infection.

Take charge of your health today.

Book your consultation with Dr. Dimple Doshi at
Vardaan Hospital, Goregaon West, Mumbai.

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