Are you experiencing persistent lower abdominal pain, fever, or foul-smelling vaginal discharge? These symptoms could signal Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)—a serious infection of the reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.
Ignoring PID can lead to severe consequences, such as chronic pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy, or even infertility. Many women delay treatment due to embarrassment or lack of awareness, putting their future health and fertility at risk.
The good news: PID is treatable with early diagnosis and proper care. At Vardaan Hospital, Dr. Dimple Doshi offers expert evaluation and evidence-based treatment to eliminate infection and prevent complications. Your health—and your future—are too important to wait. Get treated before it’s too late.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs, usually caused by untreated sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia or gonorrhea.
Synonyms: PID infection, pelvic infection, female reproductive tract infection, upper genital tract infection
PID usually occurs when bacteria spread from the vagina to the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries. Common causes include:
Certain behaviors and conditions increase the risk of PID:
Symptoms may be mild or severe, making early detection crucial:
The infection starts in the lower reproductive tract and can spread to:
PID diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms and confirmed through tests:
Delayed or untreated PID can lead to severe complications:
Early treatment is crucial to prevent permanent damage:
Important: Medicines cannot reverse existing damage; early treatment is key.
Sexual partners must be treated to prevent reinfection:
Prevention focuses on reducing STI risk and early treatment:
Seek medical help immediately if you experience:
ICD-10 Code | Description |
---|---|
N73.0 | Acute parametritis and pelvic cellulitis |
N73.1 | Chronic parametritis and pelvic cellulitis |
N73.2 | Unspecified parametritis and pelvic cellulitis |
N73.3 | Acute pelvic peritonitis in female |
N73.4 | Chronic pelvic peritonitis in female |
N73.5 | Unspecified pelvic peritonitis in female |
N73.6 | Female pelvic peritoneal adhesions |
N73.9 | Female pelvic inflammatory disease, unspecified |
CPT Code | Procedure |
---|---|
99213 | Office or other outpatient visit for evaluation and management (low complexity) |
99214 | Office or other outpatient visit for evaluation and management (moderate complexity) |
87210 | Wet mount for infectious agents (vaginal/cervical) |
87070 | Bacterial culture (general, including PID pathogens) |
87591 | Infectious agent detection by nucleic acid (Chlamydia trachomatis) |
87592 | Infectious agent detection by nucleic acid (Neisseria gonorrhoeae) |
96372 | Therapeutic injection (for antibiotic administration) |
Ans. PID is an infection of the female reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries, usually caused by sexually transmitted bacteria.
Ans. The most common cause of PID is untreated sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia or gonorrhea. Poor hygiene, multiple partners, and unprotected sex can also increase risk.
Ans. Symptoms include pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal discharge, fever, pain during intercourse, irregular periods, and painful urination. Some women may have mild or no symptoms.
Ans. Yes, with timely treatment using antibiotics, PID can be cured. However, any damage to reproductive organs caused by PID may not be reversible.
Ans. Yes, untreated PID can lead to scarring and blockages in the fallopian tubes, causing infertility or increasing the risk of ectopic pregnancy.
Ans. Diagnosis is based on symptoms, pelvic examination, vaginal swab tests, ultrasound, or in severe cases, laparoscopy for direct visualization.
Ans. PID is treated with a combination of antibiotics. Severe cases may require hospitalization or surgery if abscesses form.
Ans. Yes, if treated early, many women can conceive. However, multiple episodes or delayed treatment can reduce fertility chances.
Ans. While PID itself is not transmitted, the bacteria that cause PID (such as chlamydia and gonorrhea) can be sexually transmitted, so partners should also be treated.
Ans. While antibiotics are essential, natural measures like a healthy diet, hydration, rest, and avoiding unprotected sex during treatment can aid recovery.
Ans. PID pain is often a dull or sharp ache in the lower abdomen or pelvis, sometimes radiating to the lower back. Pain may worsen during sex or urination.
Ans. Stress itself doesn’t cause PID but can worsen perceived pain. Pelvic pain should always be evaluated by a doctor for possible infections or complications.
Ans. Untreated PID can lead to chronic pelvic pain, infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and severe infections requiring emergency treatment.
Ans. Prevention includes practicing safe sex (using condoms), limiting the number of sexual partners, and regular screening for STIs.
Ans. If you experience persistent pelvic pain, unusual discharge, fever, or pain during sex, seek medical attention immediately to prevent complications.
Take charge of your health today.
Book your consultation with Dr. Dimple Doshi at
Vardaan Hospital, Goregaon West, Mumbai.